Pasta was being made by Italians as early as 400 B.C., although legend tells us Marco Polo discovered noodles during his travels to China.
The word pasta actually means "paste" in Italian, and most pasta connoisseurs will tell you it's best prepared al dente - which literally means "to the tooth".
While pasta is typically associated with Italy, it is an international favorite. Germans enjoy spaetzle, Poles have their pierogi and across the Orient there are numerous varieties of noodles, made typically with rice or soy rather than wheat flour.
No matter what type of pasta you choose to enjoy, be sure to select "whole grain" varieties. Try gluten-free pastas made from quinoa and brown rice as well as new high protein pasta varieties made from legume flours and flax.
Glycemic Index=40, 52, 37, 92
Glycemic Load=18, 23, 16, 35
Fettucine (40/18), linguine (52/23), spaghetti (37/16), brown rice pasta (92/35)